Skip to main content

How-To Guides

Practical guides for nonprofit finance teams choosing accounting software, managing fund restrictions, and staying compliant.

Nonprofit Budget Template: How to Build One That Works for Your Organization

Guide

A step-by-step guide to building a fund-based nonprofit budget — separating restricted and unrestricted revenue, allocating indirect costs, projecting cash flow, and tracking variances monthly.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 3-5 hours for initial budget build, 1-2 hours monthly for variance review

How to Prepare Form 990 for Your Nonprofit

Guide

A step-by-step guide to gathering financial data, completing key sections, and filing Form 990 with the IRS.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 10-40 hours depending on organization complexity

Nonprofit Chart of Accounts: Setup Guide and Template (2026)

Guide

How to set up a nonprofit chart of accounts with net asset classes, functional expense categories, fund codes, and Form 990 mapping — including a standard account numbering template.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 2-4 hours for initial setup

How to Track Restricted Funds in Nonprofit Accounting

Guide

A step-by-step guide to setting up fund categories, coding transactions, reconciling balances, and preparing compliant reports for restricted donations and grants.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 2-4 hours for initial setup, 2-3 hours monthly for ongoing maintenance

Nonprofit Financial Statements: What to Produce and How (2026)

Guide

A guide to the four required nonprofit financial statements — Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Activities, Statement of Functional Expenses, and Statement of Cash Flows — with example structures and Form 990 alignment.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 2-3 hours for month-end preparation with fund accounting software

Nonprofit Internal Controls: A Practical Guide for Small Organizations

Guide

How to design and implement internal controls for a nonprofit — segregation of duties, dual authorization, bank reconciliation, fund access restrictions, board review, and annual testing — with practical advice for small organizations with limited staff.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 2-4 hours to design the control framework, ongoing maintenance

How to Switch from QuickBooks to Nonprofit Accounting Software

Guide

A practical guide to migrating from QuickBooks to nonprofit fund accounting software — auditing your current setup, exporting data, mapping Classes to fund codes, handling beginning balances, and running parallel systems before cutover.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 20-40 hours depending on data complexity

What Is Fund Accounting? A Primer for Nonprofit Finance Teams

Guide

Fund accounting tracks each designated pool of money as a separate accounting entity. This primer explains why nonprofits need it, how it differs from standard accounting, and what to look for in software.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 20 minutes to read and understand

Grant Tracking Software for Nonprofits: How to Track Grants in Fund Accounting (2026)

Guide

Most nonprofits track grants in spreadsheets or disconnected grant management tools. The right approach is fund accounting software that treats each grant as a restricted fund with its own balance and budget.

Updated Mar 20, 2026 30 minutes to understand the options; 1-2 hours to set up grant funds in your accounting system
Who are these nonprofit accounting guides written for?
Executive directors, treasurers, and bookkeepers at small nonprofits who are making software decisions without a dedicated accounting team. The guides assume familiarity with basic nonprofit operations but not accounting software expertise.
Do these guides explain what a nonprofit auditor actually reviews in the software?
Yes. Several guides cover audit trail requirements, what restricted fund documentation auditors expect to see, and how to structure your chart of accounts to make audit preparation straightforward. They are written based on what auditors and CPAs report as common gaps.
Can these guides help a nonprofit transition from spreadsheets to dedicated accounting software?
Yes. The transition guides cover how to map your current spreadsheet structure into a fund accounting tool, what data to migrate versus what to archive, and how to establish a chart of accounts that supports your reporting needs from day one.

Want help picking the right software?

Try RestrictedBooks free for 30 days. No credit card required.